Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill

Bycanistes subcylindricus

The Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill, scientifically known as Bycanistes subcylindricus, is a large bird found in the forests of West and Central Africa. This hornbill species is recognized by its striking black and white plumage, large casque on the bill, and a distinctively loud, cackling call. These birds are primarily frugivorous, feeding on a variety of fruits, but they also consume insects and small animals. They play a crucial role in seed dispersal within their forest habitats. Black-and-white-casqued Hornbills are known for their unique nesting behavior, where the female seals herself inside a tree cavity during the incubation period. This species faces threats from habitat loss and hunting for bushmeat, leading to a decline in some regions.

Habitat: Forest habitats of West and Central Africa