Eastern Rockhopper Penguin

Eudyptes filholi Hutton, FW, 1879

Spheniscidae — Penguins

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin, Eudyptes filholi, breeds on islands in the Indian Ocean and around Australasia, including Prince Edward, Crozet, Kerguelen, Heard, Macquarie, the Antipodes, Auckland and Campbell. It is a crested penguin and is one of the smallest in that group. A useful field mark is the pink edging around the bill. It was first described by Hutton in 1879. The species is found in the southern Indian and Pacific oceans and returns to land to breed and moult. Its crest feathers are yellow, and it is separated from the western rockhopper penguin by its range and bill markings.

Order
Sphenisciformes
Family
Spheniscidae — Penguins
Breeding range
Indian Ocean, Australasia: Prince Edward (s of South Africa), Crozet (s of Madagascar), Kerguelen and Heard (sw, sc South Indian Ocean), Macquarie (far se of Australia), Antipodes (se of Stewart I.) and Auckland and Campbell is. (s of South I.; New Zealand)
Eastern Rockhopper Penguin
© Didier Descouens · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

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