Sao Tome Spinetail

Zoonavena thomensis

The Sao Tome Spinetail (Zoonavena thomensis) is a small, insectivorous bird species endemic to the island of São Tomé in the Gulf of Guinea. It is characterized by its swift and agile flight, often seen darting through the dense forest canopy in search of flying insects. The species has a distinctive dark plumage with a slightly forked tail and a short, stout bill. It typically nests in natural cavities within the forest and is known for its high-pitched vocalizations. The Sao Tome Spinetail plays a significant role in the island's ecosystem by helping to control insect populations.

Habitat: Dense forest canopy