South American Tern

Sterna hirundinacea

The South American Tern (Sterna hirundinacea) is a medium-sized seabird found along the coasts of South America. It has a white body with a black cap and a long, slender bill. During the breeding season, it forms large colonies on sandy beaches and islands. This species is known for its graceful flight and agile diving abilities, as it feeds primarily on small fish and crustaceans. The South American Tern is a highly migratory species, traveling long distances between its breeding and wintering grounds. It faces threats from habitat loss, disturbance at breeding sites, and pollution in its coastal habitats.

Habitat: Coastal areas and islands